Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The Phoenician Resort Essays - Religion, Culture, Western Asia

The Phoenician Resort Essays - Religion, Culture, Western Asia The Phoenician Resort Presentation In what manner can 130 sections of land of resort settle anyplace, particularly in the core of a flourishing city known as The Valley of the Sun? However, through the mix of arranging and engineering, this cut of desert paradise appears to tactfully settle against Camelback Mountain, its sandstone patios scarcely noticeable. Indeed, even in the core of Arizona's Sonoran desert, the very much manicured arranging is lavish and experienced, emphasized with a grand prickly plant garden bragging 350 assortments sprouting succulents that pull in bright desert hummingbirds. Engineering is on the double noteworthy and subtle. The Phoenician Resort, a sumptuous stretch of desert chic, is home to 18 PGA-affirmed openings dissipated across lavish green fairways. The Resort flaunts 580 exquisite rooms, suites, and casitas; a lit 11-court tennis complex; seven pools; in addition to a Center for Well Being that relieves and challenges body and soul. Eateries take into account tastes going from Mediterranean Country to Southwestern Casual to customary English tea. A gifted and mindful lodging staff give perfect visitor administration (Rice, 1994). The Phoenician additionally offers sublime gathering offices with 60,000 square feet of meeting space, a 22,000 square-foot terrific dance hall, 21 gathering rooms, and two meeting rooms. A Business Center, an individualized Butler Program, just as in-house Audio-Visual and Destination Services Departments take into account a gathering's and all participant's needs. From the earliest starting point, the Phoenician was imagined as a hotel that would consolidate the advantage of Europe's top hostelries with the hues, surfaces, and climate of the Southwest. Since its opening in October, 1988, The Phoenician has pulled in vacationers, business customers, and reputation from around the globe. An anteroom graced with imported Italian marble, Persian floor coverings, precious stone ceiling fixtures, delicate rugs, profound love seats, gold leaf enumerating, and mile-high bloom courses of action flown in from Europe and Hawaii (Davis, 1993) recommends in excess of a standard lavish inn. Every one of the Phoenician's lavish visitor room facilities have a view, including the Resort's two 3,200-square-foot presidential suites that come total with infant amazing piano, gourmet kitchen, formal lounge area, easygoing parlor with chimney, and 24-hour head servant administration. With Charles Keating's monogram eradicated from the center of the shocking hall's star burst-design marble floor, and in the possession of new proprietors Sheraton ITT, The Phoenician is a tribute to progress, not pitiable overabundance (Reinman, 1994). What keeps on making The Phoenician fruitful is its capacity to do its essentially expressed objective: give visitors unmatched extravagance administration. Surely, all around refined hierarchical relational abilities are essential so as to achieve this objective effectively. This bit of the perception plan centers around the viability of correspondence between the Resort and the client in understanding the client's needs and desires for a gathering capacity, just as the adequacy of correspondence between the Resort the executives and representatives in effectively addressing the client's needs and desires for a gathering capacity. Furthermore, the perception plan takes a gander at the types of input got from clients after an occasion , which w! ould help the Resort in offering proceeded with predominant assistance in future occasions. Perceptions Pre-Conference Meeting Concentrating on the composed, verbal, and non-verbal correspondence inside the Convention Services and Banquet Operations Departments, I went to a pre-gathering meeting with the visitor/bunch delegates of the International Association of Convention and Visitors Bureau (IACVB) and The Phoenician administration. Every office influenced by the planned occasion was spoken to, including both the Resort and General Manager. In a roomy, very much pointed gathering room set up with water administration, rewards, composing tablets and pencils, inn members assembled before the appearance of the visitor/bunch agents. Resort staff individuals took after cast entertainers in a long running Broadway play, made up to seem overwhelming in the creation they were going to participate. Stylishly wearing preservationist business clothing, all around prepped, and with splendid, mindful looks, every member showed up knowledgeable with the Group's Resume, just as the Time and Event Schedule for a! aggregate of 182 individual occasions, every one of which had been dispersed to the offices preceding the pre-gathering meeting. At the proper beginning of the gathering, Mr. Steve Therriault, Convention Services Manager, presented Ms. Wendy Shapiro as the visitor/bunch agent for the IACVB, and he presented the neighborhood delegate from the Phoenix Convention and Visitors Bureau. Ms. Shapiro profiled the IACVB as a worldwide association, speaking to

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Does Delegation Help or Hurt Nursing?

The first nursing school was set up in Quite a while in around 250 B.C., and just men were allowed to go to on the grounds that men were seen to be more unadulterated than ladies. In the event that you think about a lady wearing cleans with a stethoscope around her neck and a clipboard in her grasp, you aren’t alone. A lion's share of medical attendants in the United States today are ladies. Nonetheless, nursing started as a training saved for men. It wasn’t until the 1800's that nursing turned into a composed practice.During the Crimean War, Florence Nightingale and 38 volunteer medical attendants were sent to the fundamental British camp in Turkey. Songbird and her staff promptly started to clean the medical clinic and gear and rearranged tolerant consideration. Songbird pushed for change of medical clinic sanitation techniques and developed strategies for charting factual information. At the point when she came back to Britain, Nightingale helped in the foundation of the Royal Commission on the Health of the Army. As a lady, Nightingale couldn't be selected to the Royal Commission, however she formed the Commission’s report. (Travel Nurses of America, 2010) Completed, the report was more than 1,000 pages long and included definite factual information.Nightingale’s work prompted extreme changes in armed force clinical consideration, the foundation of an Army Medical School and clinical records, and touched off the development of nursing as a sorted out calling. For these commitments, Nightingale is broadly acknowledged as the organizer of nursing. Unexpectedly, nursing has been taken on as a female calling, in spite of the fact that as previously mentioned, that was not its goal. Nursing are an amazingly essential segment of medicinal services settings. As per the World Health Organization, nursing is characterized all things considered: â€Å"Nursing includes autonomousâ and collective consideration of people all things consider ed, families, gatherings and networks, wiped out or well and in all settings. It incorporates the advancement of wellbeing, the anticipation of disease, and the consideration of badly, incapacitated and kicking the bucket people.† (WHO, 2011)Keeping that definition as a main priority, medical caretakers guarantee that patients are being dealt with appropriately and productively. Clearly one medical caretaker alone can't accomplish all the work that a wellbeing setting requires. This is the place the possibility of assignment becomes an integral factor. One of the vitals ability required by the Registered Nurse is the aptitude to allot assignments to subordinates (Saccomanos and Pinto-Zipp, 2011). At the point when undertakings are designated to subordinates, the RN stays responsible (Nursing and Midwifery Council 2008). This idea of work designation has positive and negative effects.On one hand, it helps the RN (Registered Nurse) accomplish more work in a shorter timeframe, ye t the ruin is that if the subordinate commits any errors, the outcomes could be lethal would in any case lay exclusively on the hands of the RN. Henceforth, designation includes â€Å"responsibility, responsibility and authority† (Sullivan &ump; Decker 2005, p. 144). This exploration paper will dissect the job of a RN comparable to delegation.Chapter Two: Nursing and Delegation-Who Does What? This article will look at the job of the enlisted nurture corresponding to assignment. Regions that will be analyzed incorporate meanings of designation, advantages of disseminating remaining tasks at hand, the executives corresponding to appointment, nursing procedure and systems when assigning, normal accidents of assignment, five privileges of designation, and boundaries medical attendants must advancement when to appointing. All in all, this paper will ideally pass on the significance of a RN, appointment, and how this impacts the nature of care patients receive.Delegation can be a helpful instrument that reduces expenses, or an exorbitant calamity already in the works From an administration forthcoming, designation is allocating assignments to different representatives that a chief is as of now attempted. While appointment can be amazingly useful for speed, the subject of effectiveness and precision become an integral factor. Designation is viewed as a day by day schedule in clinical settings which can be followed back even to the Bible. Moses appointed to his Father-in-Law Jethro, inquiring as to for what reason would everybody lounge around and have you work alone? Be that as it may, I don't get delegation's meaning to Nursing? Designation, as characterized by the American Nurses Association, isâ the capacity to handover obligation regarding the presentation of an obligation starting with one individual then onto the next while being considered responsible for the result. (ANA, 2005)While powerful, appointing someone else in a wellbeing setting has its dangers. Management is a fundamental instrument in appointment since it includes heading, assessment and follow up which must be given by the RN to those she/he is assigning the undertaking to (Finkelman 2006). Notwithstanding, the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (1995) likewise characterizes assignment as offering approval to a skilled individual to execute a specific nursing task in a specific circumstance. As indicated by Lookinland, creator of Team Nursing, the Registered Nurse was exclusively answerable for the consideration of the patients yet because of staff deficiency, budgetary imperatives and high pace of more ailing patients, the need to appoint obligations to other Non-Registered faculty arose.(Team Nursing, 2005)Delegation gives a ton of advantages to both the association and the staff. Cost adequacy and time investment funds have been recognized as the advantages of designation as these causes the association to use assets and staff in a fitting way (Finke lman 2006). Thus, Pearce (2006) recommended that assigning dreary errands could prompt RN’s time being utilized effectively for different undertakings. Besides, when errands are doled out to other people, it prompts the undertakings being done in an effective way and an expansion in profitability (Finkelman 2006).In a similar light, Potter et al. (2010) expressed with appointing obligations to other staff, proficient development can happen as these staff have the chance of learning new abilities, and having enough time in participating in different exercises. At the point when designation is utilized in a powerful manner, it develops groups and improves quality consideration (Finkelman 2006). Part Three: Nursing and Delegation-Management Theory.Delegation can be immediate, (for example, verbal guidelines for example helping patients with exercises of day by day living) and roundabout which includes exercises did dependent on medical clinic approaches (Masters 2009). Nursing t he board, when alluding to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, is a valuable hierarchical system that can be applied to the different nursing models for evaluation of a patient’s qualities, constraints, and requirement for nursing intercessions. (Smeltzer SC, Bare BG, 2004) It is critical to express that according to designation, the enrolled nurture who representatives task holds responsibility and duty regarding such undertaking (ANA 2005).Due to the dangers and different factors in a wellbeing setting, it is significant that a RN remembers that when assigning errand to any individual, the errand ought to be surely known and that the individual doing the undertaking ought to be educated, prepared and able enough to do the errand being appointed (Masters 2009). In like manner, and when great administration is executed among the nursing staff, when authority is passed from the RN to the representative during appointment, it is fitting to advise different individuals regarding the association as they should know about which errand has been designated and to who. It is likewise basic for the worker to approach assets just as for the RN to permit the representative to assume responsibility for the errand (Finkelman 2006).Also, in the course book, Fundamentals of Nursing, Patricia Potter expressed that when designating task, the RN must guarantee satisfactory two way correspondence. Correspondence ought to be clear, brief and complete as compelling correspondence is a key component of appointment (Potter et al. 2010). Thus, great correspondence permits the unlicensed faculty to pose inquiry and look for explanations where essential. The RN ought to guarantee that the unlicensed work force comprehends what the assigned errand involves and that he/she promptly acknowledges the designation just as the duty that goes with (Finkelman 2006). Along these lines, where the RN feels that when designating assignment to unlicensed faculty might be risky, or that the in dividual needs competency or on the off chance that she/he feels they may not be accessible to direct such undertaking, she/he has the option to advise the supervisor and decline to appoint the errand to any individual they consider unfit. (NMC 2008)Furthermore, as showed by the NMC (2008), nobody ought to be under any type of strain to either delegate or consent to do a designated task. Commonly nurture have qualities and shortcomings in their calling. It is essential to comprehend or perceive an attendant who is awkward with an undertaking or battling. The executives ought to likewise clarify that staff ought to convey to the board on the off chance that they need assistance.Chapter Four: How is Nursing Organized? How is appointment run? In nursing, there are a few classifications that a RN can fall into. There are lady medical attendants, chief of nursing, nurture supervisors and charge medical caretakers. The lady nurture is the head senior medical caretaker and responsible for appointment and subordinateâ tasks. On the off chance that undertakings and obligations neglect to be met, they are considered responsible. The executive of nursing is likewise a senior medical caretaker, yet will in general report to the CEO of the emergency clinic. They direct all undertakings done by the lady, enlisted medical attendants and attendant chiefs. They are liable for creating information and guaranteeing measures are being met.Nurse Managers are answerable for a nursing unit and regularly report to the lady. They are given a unit of medical caretakers and agent undertakings and patients to them. And afterward there is a charge nurture who is the bleeding edge of the board for the medical attendants on a move. The charge nurture directs all the RNs. Enrolled attendants are critical regarding designation. Enlisted medical attendants are above affirmed nurse’s partners and authorized medical caretaker specialists. It is vital that

Friday, August 7, 2020

How to Improve Collaboration Within Research Teams

How to Improve Collaboration Within Research Teams Dialectics is an important consequence in our human brains evolution. You must have  noticed that our ideas and decisions  are never the result of one single  thought. We tend to think various lines of thought simultaneously, with  each  line again  branching  out, often clashing with a few others before,  eventually, all come to one singular conclusion. In order to arrive at a probable output, our mind argues with its own self constantly. We literally argue with ourselves. When we try to force this process, for instance because were trying to come up with a new idea during a brainstorming session, our  brain takes all the information it has,  crunches all its levers simultaneously and rushes toward one ecstatic Eureka moment, which may or may not come. There are tools to aid in this process, however, and one of the best ones is mind mapping. Drawing mind maps helps brainstorming new ideas as it prompts  us to pay attention to  the problem, and consciously consider different  solutions to solve it. Essentially, a mind map is  a pictorial representation of our  dialectics for the problem at hand. Mind Mapping for Research Teams In our time and age, scientific research has become ineluctably multidisciplined and multifaceted. Most reputed research teams nowadays collaborate on an international scale  while working on a project.  We are witness to such colossal projects as the Large Hadron Collider at CERN and the Human Brain Project, which employ thousands of scientists from across the globe. Even though researchers  often work with the most advanced scientific equipment on the planet, they somehow manage to  overlook the most basic  technological advancements outside of their focus area. One might be surprised to find a  good number of scientists still use email as their prime mode of communication between team members, and often a ton of data recorded in analog lab books  goes undigitized and without central access. Thinking back on my own time in academia I  (fondly) remember hundreds of emails going back and forth between  research advisors and myself and often  dozens  of authors editing one  text document. Once  the research team size exceeded ten members or so, most of the fringe research would go completely unnoticed by most team members, leaving  only the principal investigator to overlook the work. In the highly competitive and fast moving  world of academia having a central place for teams to collaborate, brainstorm, exchange ideas and keep track of progress is absolutely crucial. While there are a number of  SaaS products targeted specifically at the needs of academia, these tools often satisfy only  singular needs like writing a document or creating  a data repository. A versatile  collaborative  platform which brings all team members onto the same page  has been pretty much missing from the science  landscape. Using MindMeister to Connect and Collaborate This is where MindMeister comes in. As a web-based mind mapping application, the tool offers a centralized space with information that  all team members can access, edit and comment on. Team members can add links and upload attachments, effectively creating a repository that can be modified and expanded anytime. They can brainstorm and take notes in the map during meetings, and with everyone being able to access the map simultaneously, it doesnt matter whether members are in the same room or spread out across the earth. In addition to that, MindMeister offers some valuable task management capabilities through its integration , a collaborative online tool where team members can visualize the individual stages of their project and stay on top of their daily to-dos. Whether youre writing an article with your  co-authors, are applying for a scientific grant or monitoring your research projects progress, MindMeister will help you improve collaboration in your team and ensure important information doesnt get lost. Some scientists have even used it in their attempt to  get to the moon. tl;dr MindMeister combines a  collaborative platform with task  management capabilities All data and ideas are stored in one central location Mind maps help  focus on the big picture Now This is a guest post by Sriram Kumar Sankaran.  Ram used to be  in academia  before he became a writer.  He  reads Borges and Georges Perec. You can get in touch with him on LinkedIn.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Definition and Examples of Maxims

Maxim, proverb, gnome, aphorism, apothegm, sententia―all of these terms mean essentially the same thing: a short, easily remembered expression of a basic principle, general truth or rule of conduct. Think of a maxim as a nugget of wisdom―or at least of apparent wisdom. Maxims are universal and testify to the commonality of human existence. It is often difficult to tell whether a maxim means something, or something means maxim.   -  Robert Benchley, Maxims from the Chinese Maxims, you see, are tricky devices. As Benchley suggests in his comic chiasmus, they generally sound pretty convincing at least until a contrary maxim comes along. Look before you leap, we say with conviction. That is, until we remember that he who hesitates is lost. Examples of Dueling Maxims English is full of such contrary proverbs (or, as we prefer to call them, dueling maxims): The bigger the better / Good things come in small packages.Whats good for the goose is good for the gander. / One mans meat is another mans poison.Birds of a feather flock together./ Opposites attract.Actions speak louder than words. / The pen is mightier than the sword.Youre never too old to learn. / You cant teach an old dog new tricks.All good things come to those who wait. / Time and tide wait for no man.Many hands make light work. / Too many cooks spoil the broth.Absence makes the heart grow fonder. / Out of sight, out of mind.Its better to be safe than sorry. / Nothing ventured, nothing gained. As William Mathews said, All maxims have their antagonist maxims; proverbs should be sold in pairs, a single one being but a half truth. Maxims as Strategies But then, we might ask, what is the nature of proverbial truth? In his essay Literature as Equipment for Living, rhetorician Kenneth Burke argued that proverbs are strategies designed for dealing with situations--for consolation or vengeance, for admonition or exhortation, for foretelling. And different situations call for different proverbs: The apparent contradictions depend upon differences in attitude , involving a correspondingly different choice of strategy . Consider, for instance, the apparently opposite pair: Repentance comes too late and Never too late to mend. The first is admonitory. It says in effect: Youd better look out, or youll get yourself too far into this business. The second is consolatory, saying in effect: Buck up, old man, you can still pull out of this. ( The Philosophy of Literary Form, 3rd edition, Louisiana State University Press, 1967) Maxims in an Oral Culture In any event, the maxim is a handy device, especially for people in predominately oral cultures--those that rely on speech rather than writing to pass along knowledge. Some of the common stylistic features of maxims (features that help us remember them) include parallelism, antithesis, chiasmus, alliteration, paradox, hyperbole  and ellipsis. The Rhetoric of Aristotle According to Aristotle in his Rhetoric, the maxim is also a persuasive device, convincing listeners by conveying an impression of wisdom and experience. Because maxims are so common, he says, They seem true, as if everyone agreed. But that doesnt mean that all of us have earned the right to use maxims. Theres a minimum age requirement, Aristotle tells us: Speaking in maxims is appropriate to those older in years and on subjects of which one is experienced, since to speak maxims is unseemly for one too young, as is storytelling; and on matters in which one is inexperienced it is silly and shows lack of education. There is an adequate sign of this: country folks are most inclined to strike maxims and readily show themselves off. ( Aristotle On Rhetoric : A Theory of Civic Discourse, translated by George A. Kennedy, Oxford University Press, 1991) Finally, we might keep in mind this bit of proverbial wisdom from Mark Twain: It is more trouble to make a maxim than it is to do right.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Positions for and Against Abortion

Many points come up in the abortion debate. Heres a look at abortion from both sides: 10 arguments for abortion and 10 arguments against abortion, for a total of 20 statements that represent a range of topics as seen from both sides. Pro-Life Arguments Since life begins at conception, abortion is akin to murder as it is the act of taking human life. Abortion is in direct defiance of the commonly accepted idea of the sanctity of human lifeNo civilized society permits one human to intentionally harm or take the life of another human without punishment, and abortion is no different.Adoption is a viable alternative to abortion and accomplishes the same result. And with 1.5 million American families wanting to adopt a child, there is no such thing as an unwanted child.An abortion can result in medical complications later in life; the risk of ectopic pregnancies doubles and the chance of a miscarriage and pelvic inflammatory disease also increases.In the instance of rape and incest, proper medical care can ensure that a woman will not get pregnant. Abortion punishes the unborn child who committed no crime; instead, it is the perpetrator who should be punished.Abortion should not be used as another form of contraception.For women who dema nd complete control of their body, control should include preventing the risk of unwanted pregnancy through the responsible use of contraception or, if that is not possible, through abstinence.Many Americans who pay taxes are opposed to abortion, therefore its morally wrong to use tax dollars to fund abortion.Those who choose abortions are often minors or young women with insufficient life experience to understand fully what they are doing. Many have lifelong regrets afterward.Abortion frequently causes intense psychological pain and stress. Pro-Choice Arguments Nearly all abortions take place in the first trimester when a fetus is attached by the placenta and umbilical cord to the mother. As such, its health is dependent on her health, and cannot be regarded as a separate entity as it cannot exist outside her womb.The concept of personhood is different from the concept of human life. Human life occurs at conception, but fertilized eggs used for in vitro fertilization are also human lives and those not implanted are routinely thrown away. Is this murder, and if not, then how is abortion murder?Adoption is not an alternative to abortion because it remains the womans choice whether or not to give her child up for adoption. Statistics show that very few women who give birth choose to give up their babies; less than 3 percent of white unmarried women and less than 2 percent of percent black​ unmarried women.Abortion is a safe medical procedure. The vast majority of women (88 percent) who have an abortion do so in their first trimester. Me dical abortions have less than 0.5 percent risk of serious complications and do not affect a womans health or future ability to become pregnant or give birth.In the case of rape or incest, forcing a woman made pregnant by this violent act would cause further psychological harm to the victim. Often a woman is too afraid to speak up or is unaware she is pregnant, thus the morning after pill is ineffective in these situations.Abortion is not used as a form of contraception. Pregnancy can occur even with responsible contraceptive use. Only 8Â  percent of women who have abortions do not use any form of birth control, and that is due more to individual carelessness than to the availability of abortion.The ability of a woman to have control of her body is critical to civil rights. Take away her reproductive choice and you step onto a slippery slope. If the government can force a woman to continue a pregnancy, what about forcing a woman to use contraception or undergo sterilization?Taxpaye r dollars are used to enable poor women to access the same medical services as rich women, and abortion is one of these services. Funding abortion is no different from funding a war in the Mideast. For those who are opposed, the place to express outrage is in the voting booth.Teenagers who become mothers have grim prospects for the future. They are much more likely to leave school; receive inadequate prenatal care; rely on public assistance to raise a child; develop health problems; or end up divorced.Like any other difficult situation, abortion creates stress. Yet the American Psychological Association found that stress was greatest prior to an abortion and that there was no evidence of post-abortion syndrome.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Psychology and the Media Free Essays

In my opinion the media today dilutes down the science of psychology to a simple word used to sell an item or idea, the media also exaggerates the use of psychology to do so. I searched the internet for news on psychology, I chose the internet because it is the easiest news source to access and probably the most popular. What I found was a few scholarly sources, but mostly articles on sex and how to get rich/skinny/beautiful quick, with of course the use of psychology. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychology and the Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now The internet not only distorts the image of psychology but provides a poor education on the topic.When portrayed in the media, psychology is presented more as common knowledge and less as an actual science. In many articles online there is no evidence supporting the facts and statistics presented. For example, an article on dailymail. co. uk titled Redheads ‘have more sex than blondes or brunettes’ the author raves about how redheads have more sex with more partners more often, its psychology! The article though, neglected to provide evidence to such statements. In the end of the article an actual psychologist named Christine Baumanns stated that this may not be the case.Articles like these make psychology look like a simple idea, an idea that doesn’t need to be studied, or verified. I noticed that in most of the articles I discovered online, there were very few actual psychologists and if there was a credible source, they were just in there making a quick note to the subject. In a few articles I read the topic was sex, and in those articles sex was mentioned more than enough. I think this dumbed-down the article and made it more readable to common people, in some cases this could be good but I don’t think it helps save the name of psychology.In this particular article (Why British women go off sex (unlike the French and Germans)) only one psychologist is noted, Dr Petra Boynton. Unfortunately she is only mentioned at the very end of the story, which is where most people usually stop reading, especially when sex isn’t being mentioned anymore. The term psychology is used so much in the media, in news articles, television, blogs, magazines and much more. A lot of the time the word psychology is mentioned in the title of the subject and never mentioned again afterwards.The word is used to appeal to a reader, listener, or viewer and draw them in. Rarely though is the subject matter actually psychological at all for example, The Psychology of stripping, Psychology Major Factor in risk Preparedness, or The psychology of Bullying; all these articles failed to mention anything relating to psychology they shallowly claimed to be psychological and didn’t mention anything scientific afterwards. Like these articles the media does not present the many different fields and types of psychology, in fact they don’t present more than about five if any.The fields of psychology that are represented in the media are usually about celebrities and their drug addictions. Television reality shows constantly flaunt celebrity psychologists who seem to make peoples problems magically disappear and make the world better. Another field that is flaunted is economic psychology, news stations broadcast that they have the new way to save money and the new spending trends they’ve discovered that will save you millions of dollars.I think though, the most overrepresented field is the field of physical health and beauty, articles claim that psychological studies show that this and that will make you happier and in the end make you better looking. Others say that if you make more money you will be skinnier. I think the wrong types of psychology are being overrepresented and over exaggerated. The fields of psychology that are being underrepresented are the fields pertaining to medical and mental health.So many huge breakthroughs have been made in the world of psychology that can help so many people with mental illnesses and disabilities, but people would rat her hear that Lindsay Lohan is going back to rehab. Now a day’s psychology is being used to solicit an idea or product. The media contorts psychology to make an idea sound more reliable. Journalists create stories with unreliable sources and exaggerated facts to draw in readers. Psychology is seen as a simple knowledge and not as the amazing science that it is. Articles are published under the name of psychology containing little to no science.The media stretches the image of psychology with celebrities and make it seem magical, the media fails though, to broadcast the simple amazing breakthroughs. The media more that distorts the image of psychology, it defames it. How to cite Psychology and the Media, Papers

Friday, May 1, 2020

Sample Examples on Retail Management

Introduction The significance of retailing cannot be undermined. Both developing and developed economies are affected by the retail industry. The concept of retailing as stated by Risch (1991) is the potential ways and means to attract a customer, to purchase the products. Discount retailing and large retail chains have changed the dynamics of the retail industry, but these stores have come into foray after significant changes that have been noted in the dynamics of the industry. The history of retail industry dates back to the year 1800. This was the era where the concept of general stores was prevalent in the close vicinity. The concept of big department and discount stores emerged in the year 1902. Since then there has been a considerable change in the industry (Marc, 2011). Retail industry across the world is divided into two types of stores known as the Department and Discount stores. Back in the 1980s the retail revolution brought the next chain of events. Kotler Kelles (2006) has specifie d that the goods were being differentiated on the basis of males and females, as well as on the basis of the taste of the individual. Consumption took new paradigm similar to culture which was witnessing the transformation. Retail sales are the contributor to the economy as stated by Berman Evans (2006). As stated the retailing is generally divided into Departmental and Discount stores. Department store is a place where non food items such as clothes, products for the day to day use, and footwear are stored. These department stores can have products from multiple brands, while it can have the products of department store brand also. Department stores offer various categories of merchandise which are divided into various departments. These departments have their separate store managers (Britannica, nd). These stores are categorized on the basis of the products they keep. It can be general merchandise stores, kids stores, and fashion stores. Meanwhile, discount stores have been gaining the prominence offlate and are different from traditional brick and mortar stores that do not offer discounts. Discount stores as stated by Britannica (n d) sells the produces at a lower costs compared to traditional stores. The merchandise in these stores can be different. There are some stores that are providing a particular kind of products that are known as category killers. Discount stores are also of certain kind, which offer discounts to selected categories of customers. These stores are called closed door stores. Emergence of Modern Retailing The merchandise of the early retailers was of a single product, this situation continued till the post industrial age. The consumer preferences changed on account of increase in incomes. The location of the retail stores that were governed by few retailers like Sears, and J C Penny among others were based in large cities. The period that started from 1900 and ended till 1945 is marked for its innovation. The innovations in automobiles, and technology provided impetus for the retail stores to emerge. The concepts of one stop shop and optimal pricing emerged. After the era of the World War II, came the stage of the baby boomers and the concept of retailing yet again reshaped itself. Advertisements with the help of newspapers and Television became the part of the retailing. The period that continued till 1975 saw the evolution of new department stores and retail chains (IBM, nd) The late 1990s and early part of the retailing in the year 2000 brought electronic products in the markets. Discount stores gained prominence in that period. E-commerce presence increased and the retailing took a new leap forward as the people found discounts more attractive and comfort of shopping paved way for companies like Amazon (Wrigley Churrah, 2003). Looking forward in the year 2020 The analysis of the future is made on the basis of the past. Witnessing the changes in the environment it is pretty certain that the shoppers of 2020 will give more focus on the quality rather than quantity. Retailers will have to bring products that match the psyche of the changed consumer. The growth in the emerging markets such as China and India will be witnessed with the easing of the barriers. Brick and Mortar retailers that are already facing tough competition from the E-commerce markets will further experience depleting sales (IBM, nd) References Barry, B and Evans J 2006, Retail Management: A Strategic Approach, 10th ed., Prentice Hall. Pearson Education Inc., Dorling Kindersley Publishing Inc. Britannica (n d), Department Stores, [Online], Accessed on 18 August 2014. Britannica (n d), Discount Stores, [Online], Accessed on 18 August 2014. IBM nd, Retail 2020: Reinventing Retailing Once Again [Online], Accessed on 18 August 2014. Marc, L 2011, The Great AP and the Struggle for Small Business in America, Hill Wang. Kotler, P and Kelles, K L 2006, Managing Retailing, Wholesaling and Logistics, Marketing Management, Pearson Prentic Hall, Delhi, First Indian Reprint. Wrigley, N and Currah, A 2003, Globalizing Retail and the E-conomy: The Organizational Challenge of E-Commerce for the Retail TNCs, International Review of Retail and Distribution Management.