The Phoenician Resort Essays - Religion, Culture, Western Asia

The Phoenician Resort Essays - Religion, Culture, Western Asia The Phoenician Resort Presentation In what manner can 130 sections of land of resort settle anyplace, particularly in the core of a flourishing city known as The Valley of the Sun? However, through the mix of arranging and engineering, this cut of desert paradise appears to tactfully settle against Camelback Mountain, its sandstone patios scarcely noticeable. Indeed, even in the core of Arizona's Sonoran desert, the very much manicured arranging is lavish and experienced, emphasized with a grand prickly plant garden bragging 350 assortments sprouting succulents that pull in bright desert hummingbirds. Engineering is on the double noteworthy and subtle. The Phoenician Resort, a sumptuous stretch of desert chic, is home to 18 PGA-affirmed openings dissipated across lavish green fairways. The Resort flaunts 580 exquisite rooms, suites, and casitas; a lit 11-court tennis complex; seven pools; in addition to a Center for Well Being that relieves and challenges body and soul. Eateries take into account tastes going from Mediterranean Country to Southwestern Casual to customary English tea. A gifted and mindful lodging staff give perfect visitor administration (Rice, 1994). The Phoenician additionally offers sublime gathering offices with 60,000 square feet of meeting space, a 22,000 square-foot terrific dance hall, 21 gathering rooms, and two meeting rooms. A Business Center, an individualized Butler Program, just as in-house Audio-Visual and Destination Services Departments take into account a gathering's and all participant's needs. From the earliest starting point, the Phoenician was imagined as a hotel that would consolidate the advantage of Europe's top hostelries with the hues, surfaces, and climate of the Southwest. Since its opening in October, 1988, The Phoenician has pulled in vacationers, business customers, and reputation from around the globe. An anteroom graced with imported Italian marble, Persian floor coverings, precious stone ceiling fixtures, delicate rugs, profound love seats, gold leaf enumerating, and mile-high bloom courses of action flown in from Europe and Hawaii (Davis, 1993) recommends in excess of a standard lavish inn. Every one of the Phoenician's lavish visitor room facilities have a view, including the Resort's two 3,200-square-foot presidential suites that come total with infant amazing piano, gourmet kitchen, formal lounge area, easygoing parlor with chimney, and 24-hour head servant administration. With Charles Keating's monogram eradicated from the center of the shocking hall's star burst-design marble floor, and in the possession of new proprietors Sheraton ITT, The Phoenician is a tribute to progress, not pitiable overabundance (Reinman, 1994). What keeps on making The Phoenician fruitful is its capacity to do its essentially expressed objective: give visitors unmatched extravagance administration. Surely, all around refined hierarchical relational abilities are essential so as to achieve this objective effectively. This bit of the perception plan centers around the viability of correspondence between the Resort and the client in understanding the client's needs and desires for a gathering capacity, just as the adequacy of correspondence between the Resort the executives and representatives in effectively addressing the client's needs and desires for a gathering capacity. Furthermore, the perception plan takes a gander at the types of input got from clients after an occasion , which w! ould help the Resort in offering proceeded with predominant assistance in future occasions. Perceptions Pre-Conference Meeting Concentrating on the composed, verbal, and non-verbal correspondence inside the Convention Services and Banquet Operations Departments, I went to a pre-gathering meeting with the visitor/bunch delegates of the International Association of Convention and Visitors Bureau (IACVB) and The Phoenician administration. Every office influenced by the planned occasion was spoken to, including both the Resort and General Manager. In a roomy, very much pointed gathering room set up with water administration, rewards, composing tablets and pencils, inn members assembled before the appearance of the visitor/bunch agents. Resort staff individuals took after cast entertainers in a long running Broadway play, made up to seem overwhelming in the creation they were going to participate. Stylishly wearing preservationist business clothing, all around prepped, and with splendid, mindful looks, every member showed up knowledgeable with the Group's Resume, just as the Time and Event Schedule for a! aggregate of 182 individual occasions, every one of which had been dispersed to the offices preceding the pre-gathering meeting. At the proper beginning of the gathering, Mr. Steve Therriault, Convention Services Manager, presented Ms. Wendy Shapiro as the visitor/bunch agent for the IACVB, and he presented the neighborhood delegate from the Phoenix Convention and Visitors Bureau. Ms. Shapiro profiled the IACVB as a worldwide association, speaking to

Does Delegation Help or Hurt Nursing?

The first nursing school was set up in Quite a while in around 250 B.C., and just men were allowed to go to on the grounds that men were seen to be more unadulterated than ladies. In the event that you think about a lady wearing cleans with a stethoscope around her neck and a clipboard in her grasp, you aren’t alone. A lion's share of medical attendants in the United States today are ladies. Nonetheless, nursing started as a training saved for men. It wasn’t until the 1800's that nursing turned into a composed practice.During the Crimean War, Florence Nightingale and 38 volunteer medical attendants were sent to the fundamental British camp in Turkey. Songbird and her staff promptly started to clean the medical clinic and gear and rearranged tolerant consideration. Songbird pushed for change of medical clinic sanitation techniques and developed strategies for charting factual information. At the point when she came back to Britain, Nightingale helped in the foundation of the Royal Commission on the Health of the Army. As a lady, Nightingale couldn't be selected to the Royal Commission, however she formed the Commission’s report. (Travel Nurses of America, 2010) Completed, the report was more than 1,000 pages long and included definite factual information.Nightingale’s work prompted extreme changes in armed force clinical consideration, the foundation of an Army Medical School and clinical records, and touched off the development of nursing as a sorted out calling. For these commitments, Nightingale is broadly acknowledged as the organizer of nursing. Unexpectedly, nursing has been taken on as a female calling, in spite of the fact that as previously mentioned, that was not its goal. Nursing are an amazingly essential segment of medicinal services settings. As per the World Health Organization, nursing is characterized all things considered: â€Å"Nursing includes autonomousâ and collective consideration of people all things consider ed, families, gatherings and networks, wiped out or well and in all settings. It incorporates the advancement of wellbeing, the anticipation of disease, and the consideration of badly, incapacitated and kicking the bucket people.† (WHO, 2011)Keeping that definition as a main priority, medical caretakers guarantee that patients are being dealt with appropriately and productively. Clearly one medical caretaker alone can't accomplish all the work that a wellbeing setting requires. This is the place the possibility of assignment becomes an integral factor. One of the vitals ability required by the Registered Nurse is the aptitude to allot assignments to subordinates (Saccomanos and Pinto-Zipp, 2011). At the point when undertakings are designated to subordinates, the RN stays responsible (Nursing and Midwifery Council 2008). This idea of work designation has positive and negative effects.On one hand, it helps the RN (Registered Nurse) accomplish more work in a shorter timeframe, ye t the ruin is that if the subordinate commits any errors, the outcomes could be lethal would in any case lay exclusively on the hands of the RN. Henceforth, designation includes â€Å"responsibility, responsibility and authority† (Sullivan &ump; Decker 2005, p. 144). This exploration paper will dissect the job of a RN comparable to delegation.Chapter Two: Nursing and Delegation-Who Does What? This article will look at the job of the enlisted nurture corresponding to assignment. Regions that will be analyzed incorporate meanings of designation, advantages of disseminating remaining tasks at hand, the executives corresponding to appointment, nursing procedure and systems when assigning, normal accidents of assignment, five privileges of designation, and boundaries medical attendants must advancement when to appointing. All in all, this paper will ideally pass on the significance of a RN, appointment, and how this impacts the nature of care patients receive.Delegation can be a helpful instrument that reduces expenses, or an exorbitant calamity already in the works From an administration forthcoming, designation is allocating assignments to different representatives that a chief is as of now attempted. While appointment can be amazingly useful for speed, the subject of effectiveness and precision become an integral factor. Designation is viewed as a day by day schedule in clinical settings which can be followed back even to the Bible. Moses appointed to his Father-in-Law Jethro, inquiring as to for what reason would everybody lounge around and have you work alone? Be that as it may, I don't get delegation's meaning to Nursing? Designation, as characterized by the American Nurses Association, isâ the capacity to handover obligation regarding the presentation of an obligation starting with one individual then onto the next while being considered responsible for the result. (ANA, 2005)While powerful, appointing someone else in a wellbeing setting has its dangers. Management is a fundamental instrument in appointment since it includes heading, assessment and follow up which must be given by the RN to those she/he is assigning the undertaking to (Finkelman 2006). Notwithstanding, the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (1995) likewise characterizes assignment as offering approval to a skilled individual to execute a specific nursing task in a specific circumstance. As indicated by Lookinland, creator of Team Nursing, the Registered Nurse was exclusively answerable for the consideration of the patients yet because of staff deficiency, budgetary imperatives and high pace of more ailing patients, the need to appoint obligations to other Non-Registered faculty arose.(Team Nursing, 2005)Delegation gives a ton of advantages to both the association and the staff. Cost adequacy and time investment funds have been recognized as the advantages of designation as these causes the association to use assets and staff in a fitting way (Finke lman 2006). Thus, Pearce (2006) recommended that assigning dreary errands could prompt RN’s time being utilized effectively for different undertakings. Besides, when errands are doled out to other people, it prompts the undertakings being done in an effective way and an expansion in profitability (Finkelman 2006).In a similar light, Potter et al. (2010) expressed with appointing obligations to other staff, proficient development can happen as these staff have the chance of learning new abilities, and having enough time in participating in different exercises. At the point when designation is utilized in a powerful manner, it develops groups and improves quality consideration (Finkelman 2006). Part Three: Nursing and Delegation-Management Theory.Delegation can be immediate, (for example, verbal guidelines for example helping patients with exercises of day by day living) and roundabout which includes exercises did dependent on medical clinic approaches (Masters 2009). Nursing t he board, when alluding to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, is a valuable hierarchical system that can be applied to the different nursing models for evaluation of a patient’s qualities, constraints, and requirement for nursing intercessions. (Smeltzer SC, Bare BG, 2004) It is critical to express that according to designation, the enrolled nurture who representatives task holds responsibility and duty regarding such undertaking (ANA 2005).Due to the dangers and different factors in a wellbeing setting, it is significant that a RN remembers that when assigning errand to any individual, the errand ought to be surely known and that the individual doing the undertaking ought to be educated, prepared and able enough to do the errand being appointed (Masters 2009). In like manner, and when great administration is executed among the nursing staff, when authority is passed from the RN to the representative during appointment, it is fitting to advise different individuals regarding the association as they should know about which errand has been designated and to who. It is likewise basic for the worker to approach assets just as for the RN to permit the representative to assume responsibility for the errand (Finkelman 2006).Also, in the course book, Fundamentals of Nursing, Patricia Potter expressed that when designating task, the RN must guarantee satisfactory two way correspondence. Correspondence ought to be clear, brief and complete as compelling correspondence is a key component of appointment (Potter et al. 2010). Thus, great correspondence permits the unlicensed faculty to pose inquiry and look for explanations where essential. The RN ought to guarantee that the unlicensed work force comprehends what the assigned errand involves and that he/she promptly acknowledges the designation just as the duty that goes with (Finkelman 2006). Along these lines, where the RN feels that when designating assignment to unlicensed faculty might be risky, or that the in dividual needs competency or on the off chance that she/he feels they may not be accessible to direct such undertaking, she/he has the option to advise the supervisor and decline to appoint the errand to any individual they consider unfit. (NMC 2008)Furthermore, as showed by the NMC (2008), nobody ought to be under any type of strain to either delegate or consent to do a designated task. Commonly nurture have qualities and shortcomings in their calling. It is essential to comprehend or perceive an attendant who is awkward with an undertaking or battling. The executives ought to likewise clarify that staff ought to convey to the board on the off chance that they need assistance.Chapter Four: How is Nursing Organized? How is appointment run? In nursing, there are a few classifications that a RN can fall into. There are lady medical attendants, chief of nursing, nurture supervisors and charge medical caretakers. The lady nurture is the head senior medical caretaker and responsible for appointment and subordinateâ tasks. On the off chance that undertakings and obligations neglect to be met, they are considered responsible. The executive of nursing is likewise a senior medical caretaker, yet will in general report to the CEO of the emergency clinic. They direct all undertakings done by the lady, enlisted medical attendants and attendant chiefs. They are liable for creating information and guaranteeing measures are being met.Nurse Managers are answerable for a nursing unit and regularly report to the lady. They are given a unit of medical caretakers and agent undertakings and patients to them. And afterward there is a charge nurture who is the bleeding edge of the board for the medical attendants on a move. The charge nurture directs all the RNs. Enrolled attendants are critical regarding designation. Enlisted medical attendants are above affirmed nurse’s partners and authorized medical caretaker specialists. It is vital that

How to Improve Collaboration Within Research Teams

How to Improve Collaboration Within Research Teams Dialectics is an important consequence in our human brains evolution. You must have  noticed that our ideas and decisions  are never the result of one single  thought. We tend to think various lines of thought simultaneously, with  each  line again  branching  out, often clashing with a few others before,  eventually, all come to one singular conclusion. In order to arrive at a probable output, our mind argues with its own self constantly. We literally argue with ourselves. When we try to force this process, for instance because were trying to come up with a new idea during a brainstorming session, our  brain takes all the information it has,  crunches all its levers simultaneously and rushes toward one ecstatic Eureka moment, which may or may not come. There are tools to aid in this process, however, and one of the best ones is mind mapping. Drawing mind maps helps brainstorming new ideas as it prompts  us to pay attention to  the problem, and consciously consider different  solutions to solve it. Essentially, a mind map is  a pictorial representation of our  dialectics for the problem at hand. Mind Mapping for Research Teams In our time and age, scientific research has become ineluctably multidisciplined and multifaceted. Most reputed research teams nowadays collaborate on an international scale  while working on a project.  We are witness to such colossal projects as the Large Hadron Collider at CERN and the Human Brain Project, which employ thousands of scientists from across the globe. Even though researchers  often work with the most advanced scientific equipment on the planet, they somehow manage to  overlook the most basic  technological advancements outside of their focus area. One might be surprised to find a  good number of scientists still use email as their prime mode of communication between team members, and often a ton of data recorded in analog lab books  goes undigitized and without central access. Thinking back on my own time in academia I  (fondly) remember hundreds of emails going back and forth between  research advisors and myself and often  dozens  of authors editing one  text document. Once  the research team size exceeded ten members or so, most of the fringe research would go completely unnoticed by most team members, leaving  only the principal investigator to overlook the work. In the highly competitive and fast moving  world of academia having a central place for teams to collaborate, brainstorm, exchange ideas and keep track of progress is absolutely crucial. While there are a number of  SaaS products targeted specifically at the needs of academia, these tools often satisfy only  singular needs like writing a document or creating  a data repository. A versatile  collaborative  platform which brings all team members onto the same page  has been pretty much missing from the science  landscape. Using MindMeister to Connect and Collaborate This is where MindMeister comes in. As a web-based mind mapping application, the tool offers a centralized space with information that  all team members can access, edit and comment on. Team members can add links and upload attachments, effectively creating a repository that can be modified and expanded anytime. They can brainstorm and take notes in the map during meetings, and with everyone being able to access the map simultaneously, it doesnt matter whether members are in the same room or spread out across the earth. In addition to that, MindMeister offers some valuable task management capabilities through its integration , a collaborative online tool where team members can visualize the individual stages of their project and stay on top of their daily to-dos. Whether youre writing an article with your  co-authors, are applying for a scientific grant or monitoring your research projects progress, MindMeister will help you improve collaboration in your team and ensure important information doesnt get lost. Some scientists have even used it in their attempt to  get to the moon. tl;dr MindMeister combines a  collaborative platform with task  management capabilities All data and ideas are stored in one central location Mind maps help  focus on the big picture Now This is a guest post by Sriram Kumar Sankaran.  Ram used to be  in academia  before he became a writer.  He  reads Borges and Georges Perec. You can get in touch with him on LinkedIn.

Definition and Examples of Maxims

Maxim, proverb, gnome, aphorism, apothegm, sententia―all of these terms mean essentially the same thing: a short, easily remembered expression of a basic principle, general truth or rule of conduct. Think of a maxim as a nugget of wisdom―or at least of apparent wisdom. Maxims are universal and testify to the commonality of human existence. It is often difficult to tell whether a maxim means something, or something means maxim.   -  Robert Benchley, Maxims from the Chinese Maxims, you see, are tricky devices. As Benchley suggests in his comic chiasmus, they generally sound pretty convincing at least until a contrary maxim comes along. Look before you leap, we say with conviction. That is, until we remember that he who hesitates is lost. Examples of Dueling Maxims English is full of such contrary proverbs (or, as we prefer to call them, dueling maxims): The bigger the better / Good things come in small packages.Whats good for the goose is good for the gander. / One mans meat is another mans poison.Birds of a feather flock together./ Opposites attract.Actions speak louder than words. / The pen is mightier than the sword.Youre never too old to learn. / You cant teach an old dog new tricks.All good things come to those who wait. / Time and tide wait for no man.Many hands make light work. / Too many cooks spoil the broth.Absence makes the heart grow fonder. / Out of sight, out of mind.Its better to be safe than sorry. / Nothing ventured, nothing gained. As William Mathews said, All maxims have their antagonist maxims; proverbs should be sold in pairs, a single one being but a half truth. Maxims as Strategies But then, we might ask, what is the nature of proverbial truth? In his essay Literature as Equipment for Living, rhetorician Kenneth Burke argued that proverbs are strategies designed for dealing with situations--for consolation or vengeance, for admonition or exhortation, for foretelling. And different situations call for different proverbs: The apparent contradictions depend upon differences in attitude , involving a correspondingly different choice of strategy . Consider, for instance, the apparently opposite pair: Repentance comes too late and Never too late to mend. The first is admonitory. It says in effect: Youd better look out, or youll get yourself too far into this business. The second is consolatory, saying in effect: Buck up, old man, you can still pull out of this. ( The Philosophy of Literary Form, 3rd edition, Louisiana State University Press, 1967) Maxims in an Oral Culture In any event, the maxim is a handy device, especially for people in predominately oral cultures--those that rely on speech rather than writing to pass along knowledge. Some of the common stylistic features of maxims (features that help us remember them) include parallelism, antithesis, chiasmus, alliteration, paradox, hyperbole  and ellipsis. The Rhetoric of Aristotle According to Aristotle in his Rhetoric, the maxim is also a persuasive device, convincing listeners by conveying an impression of wisdom and experience. Because maxims are so common, he says, They seem true, as if everyone agreed. But that doesnt mean that all of us have earned the right to use maxims. Theres a minimum age requirement, Aristotle tells us: Speaking in maxims is appropriate to those older in years and on subjects of which one is experienced, since to speak maxims is unseemly for one too young, as is storytelling; and on matters in which one is inexperienced it is silly and shows lack of education. There is an adequate sign of this: country folks are most inclined to strike maxims and readily show themselves off. ( Aristotle On Rhetoric : A Theory of Civic Discourse, translated by George A. Kennedy, Oxford University Press, 1991) Finally, we might keep in mind this bit of proverbial wisdom from Mark Twain: It is more trouble to make a maxim than it is to do right.

Positions for and Against Abortion

Many points come up in the abortion debate. Heres a look at abortion from both sides: 10 arguments for abortion and 10 arguments against abortion, for a total of 20 statements that represent a range of topics as seen from both sides. Pro-Life Arguments Since life begins at conception, abortion is akin to murder as it is the act of taking human life. Abortion is in direct defiance of the commonly accepted idea of the sanctity of human lifeNo civilized society permits one human to intentionally harm or take the life of another human without punishment, and abortion is no different.Adoption is a viable alternative to abortion and accomplishes the same result. And with 1.5 million American families wanting to adopt a child, there is no such thing as an unwanted child.An abortion can result in medical complications later in life; the risk of ectopic pregnancies doubles and the chance of a miscarriage and pelvic inflammatory disease also increases.In the instance of rape and incest, proper medical care can ensure that a woman will not get pregnant. Abortion punishes the unborn child who committed no crime; instead, it is the perpetrator who should be punished.Abortion should not be used as another form of contraception.For women who dema nd complete control of their body, control should include preventing the risk of unwanted pregnancy through the responsible use of contraception or, if that is not possible, through abstinence.Many Americans who pay taxes are opposed to abortion, therefore its morally wrong to use tax dollars to fund abortion.Those who choose abortions are often minors or young women with insufficient life experience to understand fully what they are doing. Many have lifelong regrets afterward.Abortion frequently causes intense psychological pain and stress. Pro-Choice Arguments Nearly all abortions take place in the first trimester when a fetus is attached by the placenta and umbilical cord to the mother. As such, its health is dependent on her health, and cannot be regarded as a separate entity as it cannot exist outside her womb.The concept of personhood is different from the concept of human life. Human life occurs at conception, but fertilized eggs used for in vitro fertilization are also human lives and those not implanted are routinely thrown away. Is this murder, and if not, then how is abortion murder?Adoption is not an alternative to abortion because it remains the womans choice whether or not to give her child up for adoption. Statistics show that very few women who give birth choose to give up their babies; less than 3 percent of white unmarried women and less than 2 percent of percent black​ unmarried women.Abortion is a safe medical procedure. The vast majority of women (88 percent) who have an abortion do so in their first trimester. Me dical abortions have less than 0.5 percent risk of serious complications and do not affect a womans health or future ability to become pregnant or give birth.In the case of rape or incest, forcing a woman made pregnant by this violent act would cause further psychological harm to the victim. Often a woman is too afraid to speak up or is unaware she is pregnant, thus the morning after pill is ineffective in these situations.Abortion is not used as a form of contraception. Pregnancy can occur even with responsible contraceptive use. Only 8Â  percent of women who have abortions do not use any form of birth control, and that is due more to individual carelessness than to the availability of abortion.The ability of a woman to have control of her body is critical to civil rights. Take away her reproductive choice and you step onto a slippery slope. If the government can force a woman to continue a pregnancy, what about forcing a woman to use contraception or undergo sterilization?Taxpaye r dollars are used to enable poor women to access the same medical services as rich women, and abortion is one of these services. Funding abortion is no different from funding a war in the Mideast. For those who are opposed, the place to express outrage is in the voting booth.Teenagers who become mothers have grim prospects for the future. They are much more likely to leave school; receive inadequate prenatal care; rely on public assistance to raise a child; develop health problems; or end up divorced.Like any other difficult situation, abortion creates stress. Yet the American Psychological Association found that stress was greatest prior to an abortion and that there was no evidence of post-abortion syndrome.

Psychology and the Media Free Essays

In my opinion the media today dilutes down the science of psychology to a simple word used to sell an item or idea, the media also exaggerates the use of psychology to do so. I searched the internet for news on psychology, I chose the internet because it is the easiest news source to access and probably the most popular. What I found was a few scholarly sources, but mostly articles on sex and how to get rich/skinny/beautiful quick, with of course the use of psychology. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychology and the Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now The internet not only distorts the image of psychology but provides a poor education on the topic.When portrayed in the media, psychology is presented more as common knowledge and less as an actual science. In many articles online there is no evidence supporting the facts and statistics presented. For example, an article on dailymail. co. uk titled Redheads ‘have more sex than blondes or brunettes’ the author raves about how redheads have more sex with more partners more often, its psychology! The article though, neglected to provide evidence to such statements. In the end of the article an actual psychologist named Christine Baumanns stated that this may not be the case.Articles like these make psychology look like a simple idea, an idea that doesn’t need to be studied, or verified. I noticed that in most of the articles I discovered online, there were very few actual psychologists and if there was a credible source, they were just in there making a quick note to the subject. In a few articles I read the topic was sex, and in those articles sex was mentioned more than enough. I think this dumbed-down the article and made it more readable to common people, in some cases this could be good but I don’t think it helps save the name of psychology.In this particular article (Why British women go off sex (unlike the French and Germans)) only one psychologist is noted, Dr Petra Boynton. Unfortunately she is only mentioned at the very end of the story, which is where most people usually stop reading, especially when sex isn’t being mentioned anymore. The term psychology is used so much in the media, in news articles, television, blogs, magazines and much more. A lot of the time the word psychology is mentioned in the title of the subject and never mentioned again afterwards.The word is used to appeal to a reader, listener, or viewer and draw them in. Rarely though is the subject matter actually psychological at all for example, The Psychology of stripping, Psychology Major Factor in risk Preparedness, or The psychology of Bullying; all these articles failed to mention anything relating to psychology they shallowly claimed to be psychological and didn’t mention anything scientific afterwards. Like these articles the media does not present the many different fields and types of psychology, in fact they don’t present more than about five if any.The fields of psychology that are represented in the media are usually about celebrities and their drug addictions. Television reality shows constantly flaunt celebrity psychologists who seem to make peoples problems magically disappear and make the world better. Another field that is flaunted is economic psychology, news stations broadcast that they have the new way to save money and the new spending trends they’ve discovered that will save you millions of dollars.I think though, the most overrepresented field is the field of physical health and beauty, articles claim that psychological studies show that this and that will make you happier and in the end make you better looking. Others say that if you make more money you will be skinnier. I think the wrong types of psychology are being overrepresented and over exaggerated. The fields of psychology that are being underrepresented are the fields pertaining to medical and mental health.So many huge breakthroughs have been made in the world of psychology that can help so many people with mental illnesses and disabilities, but people would rat her hear that Lindsay Lohan is going back to rehab. Now a day’s psychology is being used to solicit an idea or product. The media contorts psychology to make an idea sound more reliable. Journalists create stories with unreliable sources and exaggerated facts to draw in readers. Psychology is seen as a simple knowledge and not as the amazing science that it is. Articles are published under the name of psychology containing little to no science.The media stretches the image of psychology with celebrities and make it seem magical, the media fails though, to broadcast the simple amazing breakthroughs. The media more that distorts the image of psychology, it defames it. How to cite Psychology and the Media, Papers

Sample Examples on Retail Management

Introduction The significance of retailing cannot be undermined. Both developing and developed economies are affected by the retail industry. The concept of retailing as stated by Risch (1991) is the potential ways and means to attract a customer, to purchase the products. Discount retailing and large retail chains have changed the dynamics of the retail industry, but these stores have come into foray after significant changes that have been noted in the dynamics of the industry. The history of retail industry dates back to the year 1800. This was the era where the concept of general stores was prevalent in the close vicinity. The concept of big department and discount stores emerged in the year 1902. Since then there has been a considerable change in the industry (Marc, 2011). Retail industry across the world is divided into two types of stores known as the Department and Discount stores. Back in the 1980s the retail revolution brought the next chain of events. Kotler Kelles (2006) has specifie d that the goods were being differentiated on the basis of males and females, as well as on the basis of the taste of the individual. Consumption took new paradigm similar to culture which was witnessing the transformation. Retail sales are the contributor to the economy as stated by Berman Evans (2006). As stated the retailing is generally divided into Departmental and Discount stores. Department store is a place where non food items such as clothes, products for the day to day use, and footwear are stored. These department stores can have products from multiple brands, while it can have the products of department store brand also. Department stores offer various categories of merchandise which are divided into various departments. These departments have their separate store managers (Britannica, nd). These stores are categorized on the basis of the products they keep. It can be general merchandise stores, kids stores, and fashion stores. Meanwhile, discount stores have been gaining the prominence offlate and are different from traditional brick and mortar stores that do not offer discounts. Discount stores as stated by Britannica (n d) sells the produces at a lower costs compared to traditional stores. The merchandise in these stores can be different. There are some stores that are providing a particular kind of products that are known as category killers. Discount stores are also of certain kind, which offer discounts to selected categories of customers. These stores are called closed door stores. Emergence of Modern Retailing The merchandise of the early retailers was of a single product, this situation continued till the post industrial age. The consumer preferences changed on account of increase in incomes. The location of the retail stores that were governed by few retailers like Sears, and J C Penny among others were based in large cities. The period that started from 1900 and ended till 1945 is marked for its innovation. The innovations in automobiles, and technology provided impetus for the retail stores to emerge. The concepts of one stop shop and optimal pricing emerged. After the era of the World War II, came the stage of the baby boomers and the concept of retailing yet again reshaped itself. Advertisements with the help of newspapers and Television became the part of the retailing. The period that continued till 1975 saw the evolution of new department stores and retail chains (IBM, nd) The late 1990s and early part of the retailing in the year 2000 brought electronic products in the markets. Discount stores gained prominence in that period. E-commerce presence increased and the retailing took a new leap forward as the people found discounts more attractive and comfort of shopping paved way for companies like Amazon (Wrigley Churrah, 2003). Looking forward in the year 2020 The analysis of the future is made on the basis of the past. Witnessing the changes in the environment it is pretty certain that the shoppers of 2020 will give more focus on the quality rather than quantity. Retailers will have to bring products that match the psyche of the changed consumer. The growth in the emerging markets such as China and India will be witnessed with the easing of the barriers. Brick and Mortar retailers that are already facing tough competition from the E-commerce markets will further experience depleting sales (IBM, nd) References Barry, B and Evans J 2006, Retail Management: A Strategic Approach, 10th ed., Prentice Hall. Pearson Education Inc., Dorling Kindersley Publishing Inc. Britannica (n d), Department Stores, [Online], Accessed on 18 August 2014. Britannica (n d), Discount Stores, [Online], Accessed on 18 August 2014. IBM nd, Retail 2020: Reinventing Retailing Once Again [Online], Accessed on 18 August 2014. Marc, L 2011, The Great AP and the Struggle for Small Business in America, Hill Wang. Kotler, P and Kelles, K L 2006, Managing Retailing, Wholesaling and Logistics, Marketing Management, Pearson Prentic Hall, Delhi, First Indian Reprint. Wrigley, N and Currah, A 2003, Globalizing Retail and the E-conomy: The Organizational Challenge of E-Commerce for the Retail TNCs, International Review of Retail and Distribution Management.

The San Francisco 1989 Earthquake Essay Example For Students

The San Francisco 1989 Earthquake Essay The Loma Prieta EarthquakeOn Tuesday October 17, 1989 at 5:04 PM the Loma Prieta earthquake struck the San Francisco, Monterey Bay, and Silicon Valley areas. Those were no the only areas affected. Many areas up to 70 and 100 miles away could feel the tremble of the quake. The epicenter of the quake was in the Santa Cruz Mountains. The quake measured a magnitude of 7.1. The initial quake lasted 15 seconds. The USGS first thought the magnitude of the quake would be about 6.9 but it increased to 7.1. The quake destroyed many buildings and freeways. A section of the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge collapsed. The power was out in many places and the telephone lines were out also. This was the first time the power had been out since the 1906 earthquake. The earthquake killed 68 people and injured 3,757 people. The cost of the quake was estimated at $6 to $7 billion dollars. The quake happened during the 1989 World Series. The San Francisco Giants were playing the Oakland Athletics. The match up was called the Bay Bridge World Series. The game was postponed for a month. They were playing at Candlestick Park. We will write a custom essay on The San Francisco 1989 Earthquake specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Airports were closed for inspection or repairs. Ceiling Tiles and broken glass were the main reason for the airports being closed. After a while the airports reopened and some local pilots helped fly emergency supplies to airports near the seriously damaged and in need areas. Roads were jammed with cars trying to get home or trying to get out of the earthquake area. The news media were desperate to get time on a satellite to broadcast their story to the rest of the world. People say that the media made the damaged areas look worse than they really were because they only focused on the bad areas and they got cities mixed up. Most people away from the center of the quake were only inconvenienced by the quake. They only had broken windows or broken pools. The insides of these peoples houses were a wreck. These people quickly recovered from the quake. The people closer to the center of the quake were not so fortunate. Some of these people lost all their belongings including their house. These people wouldnt get things back together for months or maybe even years. Damage and loss of life were reduced because of Californias strict building codes which required buildings to be strong enough to survive even larger quakes. Having the public educated in earthquake readiness helped a lot. The people knew how to react in a quake and how to save their own life and the lives of others. The fires that broke out after the initial quake were of even worse threat. There were at least 27 fires that broke out across the city. The citizens formed a bucket brigade to help the firefighters who were without water because of water main brakes. The fires were disastrous they burned down apartment buildings, shops and even the fire chiefs house in one city. Some people went looting in the downtown areas. The District Attorney said, If there is anyone arrested tonight for burglary or looting, tomorrow morning we are going to go into court and demand that there is no bail. Anyone engaged in that kind of conduct can expect maximum sentences. Some people were arrested for looting and they were severely penalized. The earthquake didnt only cause trouble for the San Francisco Bay area. It caused a four-foot tsunami wave in Monterey Bay as well as a huge undersea landslide. The sea level in Santa Cruz dropped three feet. The wave took 20 minuets to reach Monterey. .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b , .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b .postImageUrl , .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b , .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b:hover , .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b:visited , .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b:active { border:0!important; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b:active , .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf18eb1e72418b3f91a95bf65f3b48e8b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Voltaire EssayVice President Dan Quayle and his wife flew to San Diego to see the damage. The spent four hours there and didnt even make contact with the may who had been awake since the quake started. The mayor called the visit a cheap publicity stunt Our Vice President Al Gore did the same thing when he came to Cincinnati during our flood. Mr. Gore took his shoes and socks off and put his foot in the Ohio River. What was the point of that. Mr. Quayle said this after touring the area, Just walking through here and seeing the loss of property, knowing the loss of life, it hits you right here in the heart, and that is the reason Im here. Many people and companies and the Government helped the damaged city. They helped my donating food, supplies, the government signed a $3.45 billion earthquake relief package for California, railroad companies helped transport needed materials for repairing the freeways, people donated their time, construction companies helped rebuild buildings, companies all over the country donated the needed materials to rebuild the cities, and other countries donated doctors, geologists, and supplies. Bibliographyfor theLoma PrietaReportI got all my information from the Internet and the packet that the school got off the Internet. I didnt write down the web page addresses, but I do have the names of some of the pages.. KRON Online television Quake of 89 http://www.kron.com/specials/quake89/WWW Hot Topic: 5 years Ago: Loma Prieta EarthquakeThe Great Loma Prieta EarthquakeEarthquakes: Eyewitness accountsSeismological Society of AmericaUSGS United States Geological SurveyEQEABAGThose are the names and abbreviations of the sites and companies that I received information from. FACTS PAGEFacts about the Loma Prieta EarthquakeDate of Quake:October 17, 1989Time:5:04pmMagnitude:7.1Deaths:68Injuries:3,757Homes Damaged:23,408Homes Destroyed:1,018Businesses Damaged:3,530Business Destroyed:366Estimated Dollar Loss:$6 billion to $7 billionAftershocks:More than 7,000

Imagination and Noble Obsessions in Guiseppe Tornatores Fil essays

Imagination and Noble Obsessions in Guiseppe Tornatores Fil essays Imagination is the ally of Guiseppe Tornatores characters as they come of age in Cinema Paradiso and Malena. Both stories are told as flashbacks, situated in Sicily. Cinema Paradiso is the local theatre where Salvatore, whose father is presumed the have been killed in battle, escapes into. We find in the projection booth Alfredo, who learns to love Toto as his son. And indeed, the boy considers the old man his father as he makes the booth his home away from his indifferent home and the movies his mother. They teach him about people and life beyond the small town of Giancolo whose ways we become familiar with inside the theatre as they make movies their momentary redemption. The story takes place in the wake of World War II and the times hardship and poverty are shown. We come to understand in Toto that the power of the screen can compensate for a deprived life and aide the imagination not only to create dreams but to believe in them as well. But the theatre, as the whole town, lives under the reverberating bell of the Church (the theatre is actually the Church-converted, after all!). The priest censors the films with a bell that is rung at every kiss, whereupon Alfredo stops and snips the offending footage and tosses it into a pile of lifeless celluloid. Humor is evident throughout the film especially in the village-folk but is never allowed to take over entirely. The musical score maintains a nostalgic, bitter-sweet tone that outlines the films mood. But the film begins in earnest as Alfredo is blinded in a fire that destroys the cinema and it is left to Toto to take over the village projectionist when the newly built cinema is opened. His love of cinema matures as he grows up. He shoots a documentary and, inevitably, falls in love. But the dreams the movies have helped create and Alfredo urge him to leave and keep moving forward, never to return. He keeps his promise for 3...

Computer systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Computer systems - Essay Example Software enables the computer to perform the computing functionalities and performing numerous tasks. Computer software entails system software (the operating system and all utilities that enable computing functionalities), applications software (these are programs that assist the users to perform specific tasks such as word processors, spreadsheets, database management system).Computer systems handle the execution of instruction through selection, iteration and sequencing a set of instructions. They execute binary instructions; hence, any kind of instructions given to the computer must be first converted into binary form (number base 2) before any computing action takes place (Blundell, Khan, Lasebae, and Jabbar, 2007). The advancement of digital technology has enabled the development of complex computing systems in the recent decades to encounter the changing and dynamic needs of the processing and dissemination of information in various organizations. There has been an improvement in the functionality and processing powers of computing machines lately and this has enabled vast quantities of information processing and storage. Computer systems have evolved from the older mainframes, which were bigger in size with low processing speeds, to now personal computers, which are smaller, cheaper, efficient, and easily portable. The tasks performed by the humans have been taken by computer systems that have increased the speed and efficiency of performing various tasks within a short period due to their multitasking nature (computers can perform various tasks at the same time). The operating systems of computers have been designed in a way that allows numerous tasks to be accomplished, and individuals can switch between tasks without waiting for any of the tasks to be completed (Dhotre, 2009). Monitoring The medical field has employed computer-monitoring technology on the functionality of the human body. The human body produces heat because of the metabolic activitie s that take place in the living cells. Modern thermograph machines are used to detect heat changes in the body; they convert such pulses to thermo grams fed into the computers, which are used to give images of the body parts that are unusually hot and cold. The images are used to investigate such defects as arthritis, breast cancer. Medical imaging is a technique that is used by physicians to observe the internal organs and functioning of the body. Imaging enables detection of causes of illness; such techniques include X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, and tomography. They send beams of waves into the body and later receive the reflections from the body. Computerized tomography uses extensive scans from different angles and sends to the computer, which arranges the images. Magnetic resonance imaging uses magnets and radio waves to form images. A computer analyzes the radio waves coming from the patient to produce a detailed image. Ultrasound scans pressed against the b ody, relay waves into the body and receive back the waves, sends them to the computer, which processes an image on the screen, is used especially on pregnant mothers to detect the position and the overall development of the baby in the womb. Electrocardiographs are used to record signals originating

Peer review process assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Peer review process - Assignment Example This is a very useful proposal for educational institutions since the factors that affect XYZ are the same factors that influence other institutions that offer the same services. I appeal for funding because management hired fire captains based of their technical competence and high motivational attitudes. However, this does not necessarily translate in to leadership ability, as many would think. Further, I think promoting managers that have not been trained, nor have had the opportunities to be mentored by experienced leaders, leaves an experience gap between upper level management and lower level supervisors that will soon be asked step into upper level leadership positions. It is significant to note that as upper level management leaves and younger supervisors step up there will certainly be a lack of transformational leadership and vision that was possessed by the leaders that left. Therefore funding such a project will improve leadership styles in organizations. The proposal has critically looked at the firefighting career field, which is technical field where firefighters are given individual tasks in order to accomplish an overall objective. When there is an emergency each individual knows what he or she as an individual must due to contribute to the team success of the mission. However, this causes problems when a firefighter is now put in the position of supervisor and they must keep up with the technical competencies of firefighting while also managing the administrative, political, and human resources issues that comes along with the day-to-day activities of running a fire station. In making this transition, one is often required to alter their paradigm or worldview. I appeal for funding for this project because the emphasis on efficiency, customer-service, and consistent communication are all-important components of an HRPP. Building trust between the research community and the HRPP indirectly serves as a

Defining Collaborative Planning Forecasting And Replenishment Commerce Essay

Defining Collaborative Planning Forecasting And Replenishment Commerce Essay In manufacturing and retail, poor inventory control can lead to overstocking as a result of bad forecasting, this over stocking is called buffer inventory or safety stock which can lead to waste and inefficiency. In 1996 about $700 of the $2.3 trillion retail supply chain inventory was in safety stock. That is, almost 30% was tied up due to waste and inefficiency.(Lambert, Stock, 2001) Collaborative Planning, Forecasting and Replenishment (CPFR), is a business process using an internet based business model, as shown in figure 1. This model takes a holistic approach to information exchange and supply chain management between trading partners, by using a standard set of business processes in order to improve supply chain efficiencies, and is seen as a replacement to the old approach of electronic data interchange (EDI) (Fliedner, 2003). The objective of CPFR is to share data on a central web server that all of the trading partners can access to enable a more reliable forecast for long term future demand in the supply chain, this eliminates the problems associated with EDI such as: supply partners manually entering identical data in their records (Joachim, 1998), and the EDI process typically being done in batch transfers which can further add to delays in information (Cooke, 1998) etc. History of CPFR CPFR began in 1995 with the company Wal-Mart and was originally called C-FAR for collaborative forecasting and replenishment. The acronym has evolved into CPFR standing for collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment. Wal-Mart found that the pharmaceutical company Warner-Lamberts in-stock averages were not up to par with Wal-Marts vendor performance standards. Wal-Mart, along with Warner-Lambert, Surgency (formerly Benchmarking Partners), and two software companies, SAP and Manugistics, launched an effort to define a process that would link customer demand with replenishment needs through the entire supply chain. The pilot focused on stock of Listerine mouthwash kept in stores. The group first tested the collaborative concept on paper, and then demonstrated in a computer lab that the Internet could be used for the information exchange. The results of the test were: Warner-Lamberts in-stock averages rose from 87% to 98%. Lead times dropped from 21 to 11 days, and sales increased by $8.5 million over the test period-even though the pilot was limited to one Warner-Lambert manufacturing plant and three Wal-Mart distribution centres. (free-logistics.com, 2010) Case study: West Marine Today West Marine is the largest boating-supply retail chain in the United States, with a product range of more than 50,000 products selling throughout more than 400 company owned retail stores, as well as their retail catalogue, generating annual average sales of $690 million. The company was founded in 1968 by Randy Repass as a mail-order firm selling to boating enthusiasts, and opened its first retail store in Palo Alto, California in 1975, three years later, the company created a separate sales channel to commercial customers such as boat yards and boat dealers. In 1997 West Marine a 73 store operation at the time acquired one of their East Coast competitors, EB Marine a 63 store operation. The consequences of the acquisition became quickly apparent: Sales fell by almost 8 percent, and peak-season out-of-stock levels raised more than 12 percent compared to the prior year, and after six years of steady growth, net income dropped from $15 million in 1997 to just over $1 million in 1998. (Highbeam Research, 2006) The main contributing factor of this was that following the transaction, West Marine discovered that internal EB operations were in worse condition than expected. The investment group that had been running EB had let the companys infrastructure deteriorate and inventories dwindle. This further compounded the acquisition by adding to the problem that it took six months to implement the most basic of systems integration due to the poor infrastructure, leading to stock outs within the stores. West Marines first impulsive reaction was to rebrand all the EB stores convert them to West Marines products and pricing, West Marines CEO John Edmondson (who was brought in after the acquisition to execute a company turn around) said regarding the acquisition, West Marine bought EB because it was different and unique. Then, they turned all the stores into West Marine stores and locked out the customer base. Adding to this Bruce Edwards (West Marines senior VP of store operations) said, We created a lot of damage to both chains, as well as losing ground on comparable sales as a combined organization. (Standford, Graduate School of Business, 2005) How West Marine Turned the Company Around In order to turn the company around after the acquisition Edmondson identified four supply chain problem areas: the distribution centres (DCs), transportation, replenishment, and the systems supporting these operations; his solution to these problems was to implement a CPFR programme. The first thing as part of West Marines CPFR programme was implement an aggregate ordering or multi-echelon replenishment process. A multi-echelon system is defined as A series of two or more production or supply facilities where any change in policy parameters of one facility affects the other facilities, either directly or indirectly.(Gopalakrishnan, 2004). According to (Standford, Graduate School of Business, 2005) prior to the implementing of the multi echelon system West Marine were using JDAs Merchandise Management System (MMS). The MMS was interfaced with the companys point-of-sale system in the stores (also provided by JDA) to keep track of basic inventory levels and product sales at the store level. West Marine also used JDAs Warehouse Management System (WMS) as the software engine for its distribution centre (DC) operations. As well as these systems West Marine also made use of JDAs advanced forecasting tools, both Advanced Store Replenishment (ASR) and Advanced Warehouse Replenishment (AWR). The problem with these systems was that while they were good on their own, none of the systems had the ability to directly interact with each other leading to extensive duplicate work and maintenance. At the time no software provider offered a fully integrated solution, it was left to West Marine as well as Matt Henderson a systems engineer and integrator from the San-Francisco based software company Amigo Inc. to design a system that integrated linkages between the point of sale systems to the DC systems. The system they designed was the first true multi echelon system in the retail sector. (bisg.org, 2005)The way in which West Marine implemented their multi echelon replenishment solution was to integrate data from the retail stores and warehouses with relation to seasonal forecasts, promotions and stock levels, enabling suppliers to deliver more accurate, on time orders to satisfied customer demands. West Marines multi-echelon replenishment solution resolves the store-warehouse disconnect. Warehouse replenishment immediately responds to all store-level overstocks and understocks. Similarly, all promotions and store level assortment changes are planned in the store system, and warehouse replenishment immediately responds to them. The solution eliminates duplicate forecasting tasks and creates more accurate supplier-order forecasts. (Reed Business Information, 2006) The West Marine multi echelon system is shown in figure 2. C:UsersAmyElizabethDesktopSCM0654WESTERN2.gif SUPPLIER INTERGRATION The next problem that West Marine encountered was to get its suppliers to buy into the idea of CPFR. In order to address this problem West Marine introduced a pilot program with 12 handpicked companies that were major suppliers to West Marine, that all had previous issues with their supply chains in some form. To these companies West Marine laid out specific performance levels and expected goals, although no formal written agreements were created each company was expected to comply to the performance standards. For the suppliers that joined West Marines supply pilot there was no capital investment outlay in technology, they were only required to designate recourses to act as counterparts to West Marines supply chain merchandise planners. With this set in place West Marine began sharing its forecasts on a weekly basis with its vendors, as a weekly update report on vendor performance. There was also the introduction of weekly meetings with cross functional teams made up of members from all the organisations involved, in order to discuss potential improvements as well as to maintain a holistic integrated perspective on each vendor relationship. The results of the CPFR programme were; in stock rates at the stores came close to the goal of 96 percent in every store, even during peak season. Forecast accuracy climbed to approximately 85 percent. On-time shipments, on the other hand, were improving but only reached 30 percent against a stated goal of 90 percent in 2002. However, West Marine expected them to climb to at least 50 percent by the end of 2003. (Standford, Graduate School of Business, 2005). Even after the pilot programme with the evidence to back up that CPFR works, West Marine still had problems getting supplies to buy into the CPFR programme, West Marines solution to this was to offer its suppliers an incentive in the form of a guarantee. This guarantee was that based on the forecasts, West Marine promised to purchase one hundred percent of the forecasted stock. This meant that if there were any errors in the system, then West Marine would bear the brunt as a result. It was this action that was responsible for convincing and instilling vendor trust in West Marines CPFR forecasts. The knock on effects of having the suppliers buy into West Marines CPFR programme were that the company were able to use their demand forecasts to stream line their shipping and receiving activities. The forecasts enabled West Marine to maximise efficiency in its inbound and out bound shipments and to use its dock space more effectively, in turn allowing West Marine to smooth demand spikes. Conclusion In conclusion as the evidence shows in both the Wal-Mart pilot programme and the West Marine case study CPFR is a powerful logistics stock forecasting tool http://www.free-logistics.com/index2.php?option=com_docmantask=doc_viewgid=268Itemid=26 http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-145836210.html http://www.lomag-man.org/cpfr_industrie_achat_distribution/documentation_cpfr/WestMarineA_CPFRSuccStorySupChManReManNet_an.pdf http://www.stanford.edu/group/scforum/Welcome/White%20Papers/Multi-Echelon%20Inventory%20Optimization%20-%20Evant%20white%20paper.pdf Gopalakrishnan, P., 2004. Handbook of Materials Management, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt.Ltd http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:1UbbYNftcc8J:www.bisg.org/docs/West_Marine_Case_GS-34_FINAL_092704.doc+matt+henderson+amigo+inc+cpfrcd=2hl=enct=clnkgl=uksource=www.google.co.uk

Divorce and American Culture

Culture surrounds us everywhere we go. It reflects the people of the times and when it changes, so do the very people it reflects. A general definition would say that culture, related to society, is a set of norms that govern behavior. Within this set of norms the people of a society do certain rituals and behaviors to fit in with the world around them. Different trends rule the times. Whether it be anti-war protests, to civil rights movements, to legalization of same sex civil unions and even divorce-the people of the times roll with many different ideas and tendencies. The idea of marriage is an old and sacred one. In the Bible, a marriage is seen a holy sacrament between a man and woman that leads to the raising of a family. There is one man and one-woman involved- then with the addition of the holy spirit, the union is supposed to be ever lasting. â€Å"Christian marriage is a sacrament (sacred act approved by God). As a result marriage was very difficult to end, and before the nineteenth century usually ended with death,† (Chan and Haplin, 2001). In the world today, marriage is interpreted in many different ways. Very rarely is it seen as an everlasting contract that can withstand all tests. The revolutions of the 60s, 70s, up through today have severely changed the way people think of marriage. The drug culture has helped redefine the meaning of peace and love and of course, holy unions. People today do not get married out of the idea of love. If they do, it is most often between two young and naive children or young adults that believe that love can conquer all. â€Å"People expect too much from specialized love marriages, and when the love goes so might the marriage. Other cultures unite families through arranged marriages, and these social functions may make them more stable,† (Chan and Haplin, 2001). People have begun to take advantage of the system and get married because of benefits they can receive. For the military couple, extra cash is a big incentive as well as extra leave time. A lot of times the benefits outweigh the costs and people today go into marriages knowing that it will be just as easy to exit the marriage. For a marriage to end, there needs to be either a death or a cause for divorce. Grounds for divorce include; a cheating spouse, an abusive partner, and mishandling of funds. Every so often though, there is no direct cause, but instead the couples just are not compatible. The constant fighting and disagreements make it difficult to raise a family and have a stable home. As society grows and culture changes, divorce still remains. In the early parts of the 20th century, divorce was a taboo idea that meant that you ultimately failed as a wife or husband. People viewed it as the easy way out and very rarely did they agree with it. In the 1950s, divorce was only 5 per 1000 women, as opposed to the rate of 20 per every 1000 women in the early 21st century (Relationships, 2008). The times influenced peoples decisions and instead of doing what might have been best for all the parties involved, couples stayed together so that they would not be viewed as such a failure to their friends, family and children. Culture put the message out to society that a divorce is an end all be all decision that means that you have failed. Of course, logically that is not true. Occasionally things do not go according to plan and you have to change your idea of the future accordingly. The idea of being a failure comes from the society that surrounds the couple. As the times began to change, so did the overall idea of separation and divorce. The more married couples got divorced, the more casual the idea has become. When a couple divorces and they have children, the children see the process and although it might hurt them tremendously, it also makes them learn and see things. As they see the process, the idea becomes to seem â€Å"normal† to them. According to a recent journal article, â€Å"growing-up in a divorced family can instill offspring with less unfavorable attitudes towards divorce (Greenberg and Nay 1982, Amato 1988, Trent and South 1989, Axinn and Thornton 1996, Kapinus 2004 as cited by Hiller and Recoules 2011). Sometimes the children involved begin to think that this is a normal thing that happens and makes it easier to do themselves. This could explain the rising divorce rates today. On the other hand, often times when a child witnesses the struggles of divorce, they are sometimes more reluctant to get a divorce themselves (Hiller and Recoules, 2011). The inevitable hurt and suffering from witnessing countless hours of parental figures fighting, getting sometimes physical, and the mental and emotional strains that the fighting causes sends some children into a downwards spiral. Their whole attitude on love in general is questioned. And from first hand experience, the sanctity of marriage itself is questioned. An idea that some children used to find so uplifting and amazing, now seems bleak and not worth it. If the two people I love the most in the whole world cannot seem to get along, and cannot make it work, then what are the chances that my marriage will fail? What is the point in even trying? Is love just another silly Disney ideation that really cannot exist in our world today? â€Å"American society may have erased the stigma that once accompanied divorce, but it can no longer ignore divorce's massive effects† (Fagan and Rector, 2000). Married couples do not always understand that their fighting and arguments are a lot bigger than just the two of them. It reaches out and branches down to all the people they know. Subsequent relationships between children and their partners become affected. Sometimes girls go crazy and give up on the concept of love and become promiscuous at a young age. They eventually fall into a routine and thanks to the invention of birth control, have no qualms and avoid the pregnancy scare that might have once deterred them otherwise. Boys may become rude and hostile towards their partners and begin to treat their ladies badly in response to how they see their fathers treat their mothers. Coworkers, neighbors, children, friends, everyone is affected. Some articles claim that the divorce rates among young adults today are lower than that of the past. This might be true, but this does not take into account the idea of young relationships failing. Couples that never got married, but might have had children at a young age with no intention of getting married and consequently leading to a single parent and broken home anyways. There was no sacrament done, but the damage still is the same. Repeatedly it is seen that parents will reluctantly â€Å"stay together† for the kids. This is a great idea on paper. It would seem that if the parents were to stay together, that the children would not suffer from the emotional and psychological damage done to a child because of a divorce. What is often overlooked is the fact that if parents stay together, and clearly are not compatible and cannot communicate like adults and actually raise the children, then the child will most likely suffer just as much or even more so than the child with divorced parents. Often times negative traits are learned from the parents during times of arguments that will debilitate the growth of the child. Negative traits would include, harsh tempers, awful communication skill development, and negative views of either parent based on the idea that parents will most likely isolate the children and try to get each on â€Å"their side. The strain of choosing between the two parents puts many over the edge. Children will sometimes develop different drinking or substance abuse problems in order to deal with the problems that they are facing at home leading to failing or dropping out of school, unwanted pregnancies, and even dangerous automobile accidents. â€Å"†Don't stay together just f or the sake of the children. † â€Å"If divorce is better for you, it will be better for your kids. † (Spohn, n. d. ) As the times are continually changing, so do the basic ideas that fuel society as a whole. Divorce rates will rise and fall with the times depending on society and culture. It is a trend that cannot be predicted and cannot be ignored. The overall effect of divorce is an everlasting one and before any decision is made about either marriage or divorce, all the options and pros and cons should always be weighed. Reference: Hughes, R. (2008, August 20). What is the current divorce rate in the United States? Has the divorce rate changed much over the past 5 to 10 years?. MissouriFamilies. org Home. Retrieved July 20, 2011, from http://missourifamilies. org/quick/divorceqa/divorceqa3. tm Fagan, P. , ; Rector, R. (n. d. ). World and I Magazine – The Effects of Divorce in America. Online Magazine: The World ; I Online Magazine. Retrieved July 20, 2011, from http://www. worldandi. com/specialreport/divorce/divorce. html Sociology of Divorce (GCSE). (n. d. ). The Adrian Worsfold Website. Retrieved July 20, 2011, from http://www. change. freeuk. com/learning/socthink/divorcesi mpler. html Spohn, W. C. (n. d. ). The American Myth of Divorce. Santa Clara University – Welcome. Retrieved July 16, 2011, from http://www. scu. edu/ethics/publications/iie/v9n2/divorce. html

Dark Knight Rises Essay

The Dark Knight Rises is a 2012 superhero film directed by Christopher Nolan, who co-wrote the screenplay with his brother Jonathan Nolan and the story with David S. Goyer. Featuring the DC Comics character Batman, the film is the final installment in Nolan’s Batman film trilogy, and it is the sequel to Batman Begins (2005) and The Dark Knight (2008). Christian Bale reprises the lead role of Bruce Wayne/Batman, with a returning cast of his allies: Michael Caine as Alfred Pennyworth, Gary Oldman as James Gordon, and Morgan Freeman as Lucius Fox. The film introduces Selina Kyle (Anne Hathaway), a sly, morally ambiguous cat burglar, and Bane (Tom Hardy), a mercenary bent on destroying Gotham City. Drawn back into action by new threats facing the city, an older Bruce Wayne is forced to come out of retirement and become Batman once again. Christopher Nolan was initially hesitant about returning to the series for a second time, but agreed to come back after developing a story with his brother and Goyer that he felt would conclude the series on a satisfactory note. Nolan drew inspiration from Bane’s comic book debut in the 1993 â€Å"Knightfall† storyline, the 1986 series The Dark Knight Returns, and the 1999 storyline â€Å"No Man’s Land†. Filming took place in various locations, including Jodhpur, London, Nottingham, Glasgow, Los Angeles, New York City, Newark, and Pittsburgh. Nolan utilized IMAX cameras for much of the filming to optimize the quality of the picture, including the first six minutes of the film. A variation of the Batplane termed â€Å"The Bat†, an underground prison set, and a new Batcave set were created specifically for the film. As with The Dark Knight, viral marketing campaigns began early during production to help promotion. When filming concluded, Warner Bros. refocused its campaign; developing promotional websites, releasing the first six minutes of the film and theatrical trailers, sending random pieces of information regarding the film’s plot to various companies. The Dark Knight Rises premiered in New York City on July 16, 2012. The film was released in Australia and New Zealand on July 19, 2012, and in North America and the United Kingdom on July 20, 2012. It received a generally positive critical response and grossed over $1.081 billion worldwide. The Dark Knight Rises is currently the 7th highest-grossing film of all time,  the second highest-grossing film of 2012, and the second highest-grossing superhero film of all time.

Extemporaneous speech on Steve Job and his legacy - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 956 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2018/12/17 Category Business Essay Type Speech Level High school Tags: Apple Inc Essay Steve Jobs Essay Did you like this example? I am (insert name) and I will be giving a speech on Steve Jobs and his legacy. The reason behind choosing this topic is because, Steve Jobs is an impactful name not only in the U.S. but worldwide. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Extemporaneous speech on Steve Job and his legacy" essay for you Create order Furthermore, through him jobs have been created, creativity enhanced and trade links widened. Steve Jobs died on the eleventh day of October, 2011 and he was born on the twenty-fourth day of February 1955 There are several titles that can describe him some of them are inventor, industrial engineer, entrepreneur and business magnate. He is famous for his Apple products that have circulated the world (Moses, 2011). Steve Jobs is the co-founder and was the Chief Executive Officer as well as chairman of Apple Inc. Apart from being involved with Apple Inc., Steve Jobs was also the founder and chairperson of NeXT as well as major shareholder and CEO of Pixar. His contribution to the economy of the U.S and technology has revolutionized many technological sectors and the Apple products. Moreover, the products are a competitive technology in the global market today. His legacy left at Apple Inc. is one of the most extraordinary accomplishments of Jobs (Dormehl, 2017). His vision and legacy in the technology lives on six years after his death. Apple Inc. is a U.S. based global technology company whose headquarters is in Cupertino, California. The company specializes in designing, developing and selling customer electronics, online services and computer software. Some of the popular hardware products the company manufactures are smartphones commonly known as iPhones, Mac book which is in the category of Personal Computer category, other electronics such as Apple digital television, Apple smart watches, iPods and smart speakers called HomePods (Dormehl, 2017). Other than hardware, the company designs software such as iTunes media players which carries out all downloads on the companys hardware, Safari Web browser, operating systems called iOS and macOS. The software has been integrated into different aspect of life which displays the creativity level of the company and the diversification of its services and products. This is seen through iWork as well as iLife that is present in the productivity and inventiveness suites. Furthermore, in connection to diversity, the company has famous online services like iCloud, Apple Music, iOS application store, Mac application store and iTunes store (Dormehl 2017). Therefore, with the hardware and software products that are mentioned above, the company has been and still is a powerful competitor in the technology business. The significance of his legacy to the U.S. and the world The significant aspect about Jobs legacy is that it transverse borders to reach millions of peoples and impacted on different nations and their economies. Apple Inc. has several branches spread in different nations and has managed to provide employment opportunities to approximately 123,000 individuals (Goel, 2016). In general, it sparked several innovation ideas in the technology industries. The company and its product managed to keep competitors on their toes to better their products or lose their consumers to Apple Inc. Furthermore, through sparking technology competitiveness and making huge sales in the global market, the company has benefited the U.S. economy especially during the past recession period (Bajarin 2012). His resignation to support his legacy In 2004, Steve Jobs made an announcement to the workers at Apple Inc. on his medical condition after being diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. He did undergo complicated surgical procedures to boost his health through having whipple procedure. In attempts to treat the disease and take proper care of himself, he took numerous leaves of absence in the subsequent years which includes 2009 to undergo liver transplant surgery. While on his leaves, Tim Cook acted as the acting CEO of Apple Inc. and assumed all Jobs responsibilities. When the illness progressed, Steve Jobs saw it fit to resign from his duty as the CEO of Apple Inc. This was done on 24th August 2011. Other than his health issues, his main aim of resigning were well captured by his resignation speech where he showed his efforts to see his legacy live on beyond him. In his speech he pointed out his first sentiments that he would willingly resign if faced with a situation that prevents him from fulfilling his duties as CEO of A pple Inc. and failure to meet crucial objectives of the company. He stepped down and offered to serve the company and its vision in the position of an employee and as the chairperson of the board in regards to the decision the board makes. His resignation led to Tim Cook becoming the next CEO of Apple Inc (Moses, 2011). Conclusion The name Steve Jobs cannot be separated from Apple Inc. and its product. Steve Jobs has been an influential figure in the technology sector and plays a role in the high-quality telecommunication and multimedia gadgets as well as innovative software that are present in the world today. His greatest achievement which is his legacy still lives on even after his death. The hardware like iPhones and software such as iOS as well as online services like iCloud form part of his legacy. During the course of his life he tirelessly worked to ensure his legacy serve the consumers needs to the best of his ability and when he could not fulfill due to illness, he resigned and continued serving as an employee. Furthermore, his legacy has served as a great contributor to the U.S. nations economy. Reference Ben Bajarin. Big Picture: Why America needs Apple? Published by Times, 2012. Dormehl, Luke. Today in Apple history: Apple becomes a corporation. Cult of Mac. Published on 2017. Goel, Vindu. How Apple Empowers, and Employs, the American Working Class. The New York Times. Published on 20th November, 2016. Moses, Asher. Who was Steve Jobs the man? The Age. Melbourne. Published on October 7, 2011.